    {"id":4404,"date":"2021-02-28T08:52:31","date_gmt":"2021-02-28T01:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/?p=4404"},"modified":"2021-03-02T17:56:19","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T10:56:19","slug":"the-history-of-valentines-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/2021\/02\/the-history-of-valentines-day\/","title":{"rendered":"The History of Valentine\u2019s Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Source:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/lifestyle\/life-style\/happy-valentines-day-2020-history-facts-importance-and-significance-of-valentines-day-6264286\/\"> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">indianexpress.com<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Valentine&#8217;s Day is one of the most awaited days, especially by lovers, which falls on the 14th day of February. On Valentine&#8217;s Day, many people usually celebrate it by going out with their partners, giving chocolates to each other, or even giving flowers to each other. The lovers celebrate Valentine\u2019s Day with the hope that their relationship can become closer. Here are several theories regarding the appearances of Valentine\u2019s Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Legend of St. Valentine<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/Christian-2-min.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4401\" src=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/Christian-2-min.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"287\" height=\"176\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Source: catholic.org<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/christian-3-min.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4402\" src=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/christian-3-min.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"489\" height=\"596\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Source: livius.org<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Based on history, it all started in the 3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rd<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> century A.D. When Marcus Aurelius Valerius Claudius Augustus A.K.A. Claudius II leads Rome as an emperor, he is a vicious emperor. He wanted to make his country always win in a battle, so he decided to ban marriage for young men in Rome, he thought his army unwilling to go to the battlefield because they were attached with their family, he thought single man would be better in battlefield compared to old men who are already married, St. Valentine did not agree with the emperor\u2019s policy, he secretly helps young couples who want to get married. Unfortunately, his actions were caught by the emperor. St. Valentine was sentenced to death on February 14<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Before his punishment, St. Valentine left a farewell note for the prison guard\u2019s daughter which contains \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">From Your Valentine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d, this event becomes popular and because of his martyr, the church makes a celebration for St. Valentine on February 14<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> which we have known as Valentine\u2019s Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> The Lupercalia Festival<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/alexandre-3-min.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4405\" src=\"http:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2021\/02\/alexandre-3-min.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2300\" height=\"1289\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Source: mentalfloss<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/news\/6-surprising-facts-about-st-valentine\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.com<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lupercalia is an ancient Roman festival. The festival was held at Lupercal and sacrificed a goat and a dog. At the Lupercalia festival, some athletes will run through the street and whipping everyone they meet in the street. Some women even volunteered to be whipped because they believed it would bring fertility to them. In 494, Pope Gelasius I forbade everyone to participate in the festival and replaced the Lupercalia festival with St. Valentine Day that was celebrated on 14<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> February.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those are several theories behind Valentine&#8217;s Day. Unlike Valentine&#8217;s Day, the theory and story behind that holiday is not as lovely as Valentine&#8217;s Day itself and turns out to be quite surprising.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reference:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2011\/02\/14\/133693152\/the-dark-origins-of-valentines-day\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2011\/02\/14\/133693152\/the-dark-origins-of-valentines-day<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.detik.com\/berita\/d-4427963\/sejarah-dan-legenda-di-balik-hari-valentine\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/news.detik.com\/berita\/d-4427963\/sejarah-dan-legenda-di-balik-hari-valentine<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/valentines-day\/history-of-valentines-day-2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/valentines-day\/history-of-valentines-day-2<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.merdeka.com\/jatim\/menilik-sejarah-valentine-day-dan-mitos-yang-menyertainya-menarik-diketahui-kln.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.merdeka.com\/jatim\/menilik-sejarah-valentine-day-dan-mitos-yang-menyertainya-menarik-diketahui-kln.html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hari_Kasih_Sayang\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hari_Kasih_Sayang<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.indozone.id\/fakta-dan-mitos\/6gsYmd\/sejarah-asal-usul-valentine\/read-all\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.indozone.id\/fakta-dan-mitos\/6gsYmd\/sejarah-asal-usul-valentine\/read-all<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/valentine-day-special-1991215\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/valentine-day-special-1991215<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/article\/572191\/lupercalia-ancient-roman-festival-facts\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/article\/572191\/lupercalia-ancient-roman-festival-facts<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Lupercalia\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Lupercalia<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Source Image:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/lifestyle\/life-style\/happy-valentines-day-2020-history-facts-importance-and-significance-of-valentines-day-6264286\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/lifestyle\/life-style\/happy-valentines-day-2020-history-facts-importance-and-significance-of-valentines-day-6264286\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.catholic.org\/saints\/saint.php?saint_id=159\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.catholic.org\/saints\/saint.php?saint_id=159<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.livius.org\/articles\/person\/claudius-ii\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.livius.org\/articles\/person\/claudius-ii\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/article\/572191\/lupercalia-ancient-roman-festival-facts\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/article\/572191\/lupercalia-ancient-roman-festival-facts<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: indianexpress.com Valentine&#8217;s Day is one of the most awaited days, especially by lovers, which falls on the 14th day of February. On Valentine&#8217;s Day, many people usually celebrate it by going out with their partners, giving chocolates to each other, or even giving flowers to each other. The lovers celebrate Valentine\u2019s Day with the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":4400,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4404"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4406,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4404\/revisions\/4406"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/student-activity.binus.ac.id\/bssc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}